Which intercultural operations carried out in cauliflower?
Cauliflower is a shallow rooted crop, so do shallow hoeing to remove weeds and to avoid any injury to the roots. Regular hoeing operations keep crop weed free and provide aeration to the root system….INTERCULTURAL OPERATION.
Factors | Maximum permitted limits (per cent) | |
---|---|---|
Plants affected by seed borne diseases | 0.10 | 0.50 |
What is an important operation to protect cauliflower curds from yellowing due to direct exposure to the sun?
Blanching is an important operation to protect the curds from yellowing due to direct exposure to sun. The curd s may also loose some of their flavor because of this exposure. In some varieties the curd remains naturally protected and surrounded by inner whorls of leaves. These are called self-blanching types.
How many maturity groups are found in cauliflower?
maturity (mid Sept-mid Nov.) Snowball 16, Pusa Snowball-I, Pusa Snowball K-1, Dania, Ooty-1, Cauliflower cultivars grown in India can be classified into two broad groups: Indian Cauliflower/tropical/hot weather/heat tolerant.
What is the yield of cauliflower?
Early maturing cultivars have an average yield of 80-120 /ha. The main season cauliflower produces 150-200 q yield/ha. while Snowball group and other late maturing cultivars gave the highest yield of 250- 300 q/ha, because of highly compact curds and larger plant population per unit area.
What month is cauliflower in season?
Vegetable Seeds Sowing Calendar/Chart India
S. No. | Vegetable Name | Growing Season – North India |
---|---|---|
19 | Cauliflower (Early) | Mid-June |
20 | Cauliflower (Late) | Aug-Sept-Oct |
21 | Cauliflower (Mid-season) | Sept-Oct |
22 | Potato | Oct-Dec |
Which cauliflower seed is best?
13 of the Best Cauliflower Varieties for the Home Veggie Garden
- Fioretto 85.
- Flame Star Hybrid.
- Graffiti Hybrid.
- Self-Blanching Snowball.
- Sicilian Violet.
- Snowball Y Improved.
- Veronica Romanesco Hybrid.
- White Corona Hybrid.
How do you increase the yield of cauliflower?
Manure and fertilizer Before transplanting cauliflower crop, add 150-200 q/ha farmyard manure apply in the soil, and mix thoroughly in the field. Generally, the cauliflower crop must give 200 kg of Nitrogen, 75 kg of phosphorus, and 75 kg potassium per hectare for optimum yield.
Which cauliflower variety is best?
What can I plant next to cauliflower?
Beans, celery, and onions are all excellent choices when companion planting cauliflower….Other veggies that are recommended for companion planting with cauliflower include:
- Beets.
- Broccoli.
- Brussels sprouts.
- Chard.
- Spinach.
- Cucumber.
- Corn.
- Radish.
In which month cauliflower is grown?
Early-season varieties are sown from May to August and ready to harvest from September to December. Main season varieties are sown from September to October and are ready for harvest from December to January, while late-season varieties are sown from October to December and harvested from mid-January to April end.
What are benefits of cauliflower?
As for vitamins and nutrients, one serving of cauliflower has:
- 100% of the daily recommended amount of vitamin C.
- About a quarter of your daily vitamin K.
- 2% of your daily calcium and iron.
- 6% of your daily potassium.
- More than 3 % of your daily magnesium.
What are intercultural operations in a crop field?
INTERCULTURAL OPERATIONS IN CROP FIELDS Concept All of the operations done after sowing/planting and before harvesting are called intercultural operations. These should not be too frequent, and the depth should be of the shallow. During such operations, care must be taken not to disturb the crop too much.
What are the advantages of an intercultural plantation?
By keeping the plantation clean, more light and heat are available for promoting plant growth. Further advantages of removing dead and dried leaves are that the potential dangers of fruit injury and disease infection are reduced.
Why are cultural practices important in food production?
These crops are perishable in nature, must be free from blemishes, and, have narrow market windows. Consequently, cultural operations must be accomplished in a more precise and timely manner to deliver high quality products to markets on schedule.