What was the Derry march?
Derry, 5 October 1968. The second civil-rights march was proposed by activists on the Derry Housing Action Committee (DHAC). DHAC, founded in early 1968, campaigned against discrimination in housing and the shortage of social housing in Derry, one of Northern Ireland’s most depressed towns.
When was the last IRA attack in Northern Ireland?
August 15, 1998
Omagh bombing, terrorist attack in Omagh, County Tyrone, Northern Ireland, on August 15, 1998, in which a bomb concealed in a car exploded, killing 29 people and injuring more than 200 others.
What happened at the Burntollet bridge?
Burntollet Bridge was the setting for an attack during the first stages of the Troubles of Northern Ireland. A People’s Democracy march from Belfast to Derry was attacked whilst passing through Burntollet on 4 January 1969. The violence was followed by renewed riots in Derry City.
Why is Derry so important?
It is one of the few cities in Europe that never saw its fortifications breached, withstanding several sieges, including the famous Siege of Derry in 1689 which lasted 105 days; hence the city’s nickname, The Maiden City.
Who killed the most in Northern Ireland?
Republican paramilitaries were responsible for some 60% of the deaths, loyalists 30% and security forces 10%. The Northern Ireland peace process led to paramilitary ceasefires and talks between the main political parties, which resulted in the Good Friday Agreement of 1998.
Who did the IRA attack?
The IRA’s armed campaign, primarily in Northern Ireland but also in England and mainland Europe, killed over 1,700 people, including roughly 1,000 members of the British security forces, and 500–644 civilians. In addition 275–300 members of the IRA were killed during the conflict.
What started the Battle of the Bogside?
Trouble first occurred in Belfast, but the worst unrest broke out in Londonderry in the aftermath of the Apprentice Boys’ marches in August. The rioting that took place in Derry lasted for 50 hours and was christened the ‘Battle of the Bogside’.
What was Derry originally called?
The district of Derry and Strabane was created in 2015, subsuming a district created in 1973 with the name “Londonderry”, which changed to “Derry” in 1984.
