What did Billy Strayhorn mean by Ellington effect?
Billy Strayhorn on Duke Ellington, 1955. Each member of his band is to him a distinctive tone color and set of emotions, which he mixes with others equally distinctive to produce a third thing, which I like to call the “Ellington Effect.” Sometimes this mixing happens on paper and frequently right on the bandstand.
When did Billy Strayhorn meet Duke Ellington?
December 1938
In December 1938, a friend took Strayhorn backstage at the Stanley Theatre in Pittsburgh to meet Duke Ellington. Strayhorn played some of his music for Ellington, who invited him to New York — scribbling down directions to his home in Harlem.
Did Duke Ellington collaborate with Billy Strayhorn?
The fruitful collaboration between Billy Strayhorn and Duke Ellington is widely known to have brought us such classics as “Take The ‘A’ Train,” “Chelsea Bridge” and “Isfahan.” But behind the music, Strayhorn’s life and identity were complex.
How long did Billy Strayhorn work with Duke Ellington?
three decades
Dayton, Ohio, U.S. William Thomas Strayhorn (November 29, 1915 – May 31, 1967) was an American jazz composer, pianist, lyricist, and arranger, who collaborated with bandleader and composer Duke Ellington for nearly three decades.
Who wrote the song Take the A train?
Duke Ellington
Billy Strayhorn
The the ,a’ Train/Composers
Duke Ellington’s signature composition was “Take the A Train,” written by his frequent collaborator Billy Strayhorn.
What description matches the trumpet style by both Bubber Miley and Cootie Williams?
What description matches the trumpet style used by both Bubber Miley and Cootie Williams? – A growling style that incorporated the use of rubber plunger mutes. Who was Count Basie’s most notable soloist during the 1930s and 1940s?
Did Duke ever receive a Grammy for his songs?
He made his GRAMMY performance debut with “Satin Doll” on “The Best On Record” in 1966, which commemorated the 8th GRAMMY Awards. In 1986 a United States commemorative stamp was issued featuring Ellington’s likeness.
What song is Duke Ellington most famous for?
Ellington’s fame rose to the rafters in the 1940s when he composed several masterworks, including “Concerto for Cootie,” “Cotton Tail” and “Ko-Ko.” Some of his most popular songs included “It Don’t Mean a Thing if It Ain’t Got That Swing,” “Sophisticated Lady,” “Prelude to a Kiss,” “Solitude” and “Satin Doll.” A number …
What instruments are in the song Take the A train?
The first time the saxophones lead with support from the trumpets and trombones, then Ray Nance (on muted trumpet) leads, and after a four-bar transition and corresponding change of key, the saxophones and Nance (on open trumpet) take turns improvising on the theme, finally closing with fading repetitions of the last …
How did Joe Tricky Sam Nanton achieve the growl style?
Duke Ellington and his first great trombonist Joe “Tricky Sam” Nanton developed the “jungle sound.” In Nanton’s hands, the trombone learned to growl with a plunger and mute. Ellington’s band had the reputation of having the “dirtiest” sound of any jazz band.
What made Duke Ellington unique?
While a masterful and sensitive pianist, Ellington ultimately proved that his true instrument was the American Orchestra itself. A masterful composer of pop melodies, a keen orchestrator, and an endless innovator, Ellington also saw the potential of the American Orchestra to tackle longer-form compositions.
Who did Duke Ellington marry?
Edna Thompsonm. 1918–1967
Duke Ellington/Spouse
