Why did they change Decoration Day to Memorial Day?
Memorial Day, as Decoration Day gradually came to be known, originally honored only those lost while fighting in the Civil War. But in 1968, Congress passed the Uniform Monday Holiday Act, which established Memorial Day as the last Monday in May in order to create a three-day weekend for federal employees.
When did they start calling Decoration Day Memorial Day?
May 5, 1868
Memorial Day began as Decoration Day On May 5, 1868, three years after the end of the Civil War, John Logan, a veteran of the war and head of the Union veterans organization the Grand Army of the Republic, established Decoration Day to be recognized on May 30, according to the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.
Where was the first official Decoration Day celebrated?
Arlington National Cemetery
On May 30, 1868, a crowd of more than 5,000 gathered at Arlington National Cemetery for the first Decoration Day (now known as Memorial Day) exercises.
What President changed Decoration Day to Memorial Day?
President Lyndon Johnson
In 1966, 100 years after the town of Waterloo, New York, shuttered its businesses and took to the streets for the first of many continuous, community-wide celebrations, President Lyndon Johnson signed legislation, recently passed by the U.S. Congress, declaring the tiny upstate village the “official” birthplace of …
Who started the first Memorial Day?
On May 5, 1868, General John A. Logan issued a proclamation calling for “Decoration Day” to be observed annually and nationwide; he was commander-in-chief of the Grand Army of the Republic (GAR), an organization of and for Union Civil War veterans founded in Decatur, Illinois.
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What was the purpose of Decoration Day in 1868?
Decoration Day. “The 30th of May, 1868, is designated for the purpose of strewing with flowers, or otherwise decorating the graves of comrades who died in defense of their country during the late rebellion, and whose bodies now lie in almost every city, village and hamlet churchyard in the land,” he proclaimed.
When was the first Memorial Day decoration made?
Although July 4, 1864, was a Monday, the town now claims that the original decoration was on one of the Sundays in October 1864.
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