What are the 4 key principles of the Australian legal system?
The rule of law is fundamental in maintaining a free, democratic, and fair society.
- Equality Before the Law.
- Checks and Balances on the Use of Power.
- The Rights of the Accused and Victims.
- The Presumption of Innocence.
- Independence of the Judiciary.
- The Right to Assemble.
- Freedom of Speech.
- Access to Justice.
What are the three types of law in Australia?
Australia is governed by several types of law, which are made and operate in different ways.
- Statute law. Statute law is made by parliament.
- Delegated law.
- Common law.
What is the rule of law in Australia?
The rule of law is a key feature of Australia’s democracy and legal system. The ‘rule of law’ is the principle that both the government and citizens know the law and are ruled by it. This means that the law applies to everyone, regardless of their position or status.
What is Australian law based on?
Australia is a common-law jurisdiction, its court system having originated in the common law system of English law. The country’s common law is enforced uniformly across the states (subject to augmentation by statutes). The Australian Constitution sets out a federal system of government.
What is the most powerful source of law in Australia?
The dominant source is parliament, where elected politicians make laws. Judges also make law through their decisions in courtXAn independent body that hears legal claims brought by parties and decides between them.
What are the two types of law in Australia?
There are two main sources of law in Australia, case law or common law, based on the decisions of judges in the superior courts, and legislation, the law made by Parliament.
What is the weirdest law in Australia?
In Victoria it is an offence to fly a kite ‘to the annoyance of any person’, to harness your goat to your vehicle and drive it through a public place, and you can be jailed for cleaning up seabird or bat poo without a licence in Western Australia.
What is the oldest law in Australia?
It is one of the oldest pieces of Australian federal legislation and has been amended over 70 times….
| Judiciary Act 1903 | |
|---|---|
| Royal assent | 25 August 1903 |
| Commenced | 25 August 1903 |
| Status: Current legislation |
What are illegal in Australia?
Weird Australian Laws
- It is illegal to wear hot pink hot pants after midday on a Sunday.
- It’s an offence to possess 50kgs of potatoes in Western Australia.
- Taxi cabs in Queensland are required to carry a bale of hay in the trunk.
- Bars are required to stable, water and feed the horses of their patrons.
