Which pathology is the result of iron deficiency anemia?
Iron deficiency anemia is the most common cause of anemia worldwide, which results in microcytic and hypochromic red cells on the peripheral smear.
What are the 4 main causes of iron deficiency anemia?
Causes of iron deficiency anemia include:
- Blood loss. Blood contains iron within red blood cells.
- A lack of iron in your diet. Your body regularly gets iron from the foods you eat.
- An inability to absorb iron. Iron from food is absorbed into your bloodstream in your small intestine.
- Pregnancy.
What clinical findings are commonly associated with iron deficiency anemia?
Symptoms of iron-deficiency anemia are related to decreased oxygen delivery to the entire body and may include:
- Being pale or having yellow “sallow” skin.
- Unexplained fatigue or lack of energy.
- Shortness of breath or chest pain, especially with activity.
- Unexplained generalized weakness.
- Rapid heartbeat.
What is considered severe iron deficiency anemia?
For all of the tested groups, moderate anemia corresponds to a level of 7.0-9.9 g/dl, while severe anemia corresponds to a level less than 7.0 g/dl. Table 12.1 shows anemia levels among the women 15-49 interviewed in the TDHS 2000.
Do you get sick more often with anemia?
If iron deficiency anaemia is left untreated, it can make you more susceptible to illness and infection, as a lack of iron affects the body’s natural defence system (the immune system).
What are the tests for iron deficiency and anaemia?
an ulcer or the stomach with the aid of endoscopy.
What cause iron deficient anemia?
Causes of iron deficiency anemia include: Blood loss. Blood contains iron within red blood cells. A lack of iron in your diet. Your body regularly gets iron from the foods you eat. An inability to absorb iron. Iron from food is absorbed into your bloodstream in your small intestine. Pregnancy.
What are the lab findings indicative iron deficiency anemia?
To diagnose iron deficiency anemia, your doctor may run tests to look for: Red blood cell size and color . With iron deficiency anemia, red blood cells are smaller and paler in color than normal. Hematocrit . This is the percentage of your blood volume made up by red blood cells.
What is the difference between iron deficiency and iron anemia?
The main difference between anemia and iron deficiency is that anemia is caused by lack of Hemoglobin whereas iron deficiency anemia is caused by lack of iron. Iron deficiency has been identified as a major cause for anemia.